Home | About | Quick Start | FAQ
Beta Version 0.1
DHARA is an online index of articles on Ayurveda published in research journals worldwide. Users Online: 123
  Enter Keyword Below :
      
Advanced

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010 Mar ; (13) :0
Molecular cloning of Sdr4, a regulator involved in seed dormancy and domestication of rice.

Abstract
Seed dormancy provides a strategy for flowering plants to survive adverse natural conditions. It is also an important agronomic trait affecting grain yield, quality, and processing performance. We cloned a rice quantitative trait locus, Sdr4, which contributes substantially to differences in seed dormancy between japonica (Nipponbare) and indica (Kasalath) cultivars. Sdr4 expression is positively regulated by OsVP1, a global regulator of seed maturation, and in turn positively regulates potential regulators of seed dormancy and represses the expression of postgerminative genes, suggesting that Sdr4 acts as an intermediate regulator of dormancy in the seed maturation program. Japonica cultivars have only the Nipponbare allele (Sdr4-n), which endows reduced dormancy, whereas both the Kasalath allele (Srd4-k) and Sdr4-n are widely distributed in the indica group, indicating prevalent introgression. Srd4-k also is found in the wild ancestor Oryza rufipogon, whereas Sdr4-n appears to have been produced through at least two mutation events from the closest O. rufipogon allele among the accessions examined. These results are discussed with respect to possible selection of the allele during the domestication process.

DHARA ID: D017077 Pubmed ID: 20220098


Access to Full Paper Not Available

Copyright | Disclaimer | Feedback | Updates | Contact
Developed and maintained by AVP Research Foundation (Formerly AVT Institute for Advanced Research), 136/137, Trichy Road, Ramanathapuram, Coimbatore - 641045, Tamil Nadu, India
Funded by Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences, Dept. of AYUSH, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi