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The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2004 Jul ; (7) :0
In-vitro and in-vivo anti-allergic actions of Arecae semen.
Lee JH,   Chang SH,   Park YS,   Her E,   Lee HY,   Park JW,   Han JW,   Kim YM,   Choi WS  

Abstract
The effects of various extracts from oriental medicinal herbs on mast cell-mediated allergic reactions have been investigated. Among the extracts, Arecae semen was the most potent inhibitor of antigen-induced degranulation in RBL-2H3 mast cells. A. semen inhibited DNP-BSA- and compound 48/80-induced degranulation in RBL-2H3 mast cells with IC(50) values of approximately 53 and 52 microg mL(-1), respectively, and inhibited compound 48/80-induced systemic anaphylaxis by 46% at 300 mg kg(-1) in mice. A. semen also inhibited the expression of TNF-alpha and the activation of mitogen activated protein kinase, ERK1/2, which is critical for the production of inflammatory cytokines in mast cells, as indicated by the suppression of the activating phosphorylation of ERK1/2. These results suggest that A. semen may be useful for the treatment of various immediate and delayed allergic diseases.

DHARA ID: D011926 Pubmed ID: 15233873


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